receptacles used to contain liquid such as beverage bottles including their caps and lids and composite beverage packaging including their caps and lids, but not glass or metal beverage containers that have caps and lids made from plastic; Lightweight plastic carrier bags as defined in point 1c of Article 3 of Directive 94/62/EC. In the framework of an extended producer responsibility for fishing gear containing plastic, Member States should monitor and assess, in line with the reporting obligations laid down in this Directive, fishing gear containing plastic. Single-use plastic products covered by Article 8(3) on extended producer responsibility, III. However, the impact of those measures on marine litter is not sufficient and there are differences in the scope and the level of ambition amongst national measures to prevent and reduce marine litter. 4. Member States shall notify the Commission of those measures in accordance with Directive (EU) 2015/1535 of the European Parliament and of the Council (23) where so required by that Directive. Those standards shall in particular address the need to ensure the necessary strength, reliability and safety of beverage container closures, including those for carbonated drinks. Natural Environment and Waters Secretary General Constantine Aravossis, sent a memo to all state agencies for the abolition of single-use plastics as of February 1, 2021.. From the date of publication of the references to harmonised standards referred to in paragraph 3 in the Official Journal of the European Union, single-use plastic products referred to in paragraph 1 which are in conformity with those standards or parts thereof shall be presumed to be in conformity with the requirement laid down in paragraph 1. Juni 2019 über die Verringerung der Auswirkungen bestimmter Kunststoffprodukte auf die Umwelt Therefore, the timely development of a harmonised standard is of the highest priority in ensuring effective implementation of this Directive. Use quotation marks to search for an "exact phrase". Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure the separate collection for recycling: by 2025, of an amount of waste single-use plastic products listed in Part F of the Annex equal to 77 % of such single-use plastic products placed on the market in a given year by weight; by 2029, of an amount of waste single-use plastic products listed in Part F of the Annex equal to 90 % of such single-use plastic products placed on the market in a given year by weight. Examples of food containers that are not to be considered as single-use plastic products for the purposes of this Directive are food containers with dried food or food that is sold cold requiring further preparation, containers containing food in more than single-serve portions or single-serve portion-sized food containers sold in more than one unit. A significant proportion of the fishing gear placed on the market is not collected for treatment. In addition, some of those measures, in particular marketing restrictions for single-use plastic products, could create barriers to trade and distort competition in the Union. To minimise administrative costs, Member States may determine financial contributions towards the costs of cleaning up litter by setting appropriate multiannual fixed amounts. The report shall be drawn up after the first reporting of the data and information by the Member States and thereafter at the intervals envisaged in Article 12(3c) of Directive 94/62/EC. The text of the SUP Directive shows that the scope of the Directive is limited to single-use plastic products According to Article 2, the SUP Directive applies to the single-use plastic products listed in the Annex, to products made from oxo-degradable plastic and to fishing gear containing plastic. by July 2021). receptacles such as boxes, with or without a cover, used to contain food which: Beverage containers made of expanded polystyrene, including their caps and lids; Cups for beverages made of expanded polystyrene, including their covers and lids. Glass and metal beverage containers should not be covered by this Directive as they are not among the single-use plastic products that are found the most on beaches in the Union. Therefore, beverage containers that are single-use plastic products should only be allowed to be placed on the market if they fulfil specific product design requirements that significantly reduce the dispersal into the environment of beverage container caps and lids made of plastic. The evaluation shall be based on the information available in accordance with Article 13. The core objective of the Single-Use Plastic Directive is notoriously to tackle the issue of marine littering. Member States shall report the data and information electronically within 18 months of the end of the reporting year for which they were collected. By 1 January 2022, the Commission shall adopt implementing acts laying down the rules for the calculation and verification of the targets established in the first subparagraph of this paragraph. Daten und Fakten über eine Welt voller Plastik. 7. The calculation methodology for the costs of cleaning up litter should take into account considerations of proportionality. In order to facilitate conformity with the product design requirement and to ensure the smooth functioning of the internal market, it is necessary to develop a harmonised standard adopted in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council (17), and compliance with that standard should give rise to a presumption of conformity with those requirements. the impact of inappropriate means of waste disposal of those single-use plastic products on the sewer network. The directive is most well known for setting out a ban on a variety of single-use plastic products within the EU beginning in July 2021. 1. Die Maßnahmen und die Umsetzungszeitpunkte sind abhängig vom Gegenstand und bestehenden Alternativen. Meanwhile, the foodservice industry has appeared more hesitant to accommodate reusable packaging due to food safety concerns and the spread of unfounded claims about COVID-19 hygiene issues. The indirect fee system set up under Directive (EU) 2019/883 of the European Parliament and of the Council (18) provides a system for removing the incentive for ships to discharge their waste at sea, and ensures a right of delivery. Die Einwegplastik-Richtlinie betrifft insgesamt 15 Einwegplastik-Produkte, die durch eine Reihe von politischen Maßnahmen – einschließlich Marktbeschränkungen, Konsumreduktionszielen, Design-, Sammel- und Kennzeichnungsvorschriften und erweiterte Produzentenverantwortung – adressiert werden. Member States should therefore be required to take awareness raising measures ensuring that such information is provided to those consumers and users. The Directive aims to reduce the impact of plastic products and therefore help protect the environment and human health. The information should not contain any promotional content encouraging the use of single-use plastic products. Glass and metal beverage containers should not be covered by this Directive as they are not among the single-use plastic products that are found the most on beaches in the Union. (20)  Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 2011 laying down the rules and general principles concerning mechanisms for control by Member States of the Commission’s exercise of implementing powers (OJ L 55, 28.2.2011, p. 13). Member States shall ensure that each single-use plastic product listed in Part D of the Annex placed on the market bears a conspicuous, clearly legible and indelible marking on its packaging or on the product itself informing consumers of the following: appropriate waste management options for the product or waste disposal means to be avoided for that product, in line with the waste hierarchy; and. Where multiple sales units are grouped at the point of purchase, each sales unit shall bear a marking on its packaging. Sanitary towels (pads), tampons and tampon applicators; Wet wipes, i.e. In accordance with the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982 (UNCLOS) (5), the Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter of 29 December 1972 (‘London Convention’) and its 1996 Protocol (‘London Protocol’), Annex V to the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships 1973 (MARPOL), as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto, and the Basel Convention on the control of transboundary movements of hazardous wastes and their disposal of 22 March 1989 (6) and with Union waste legislation, namely Directive 2008/98/EC and Directive 2000/59/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (7), Member States are required to ensure environmentally sound waste management to prevent and reduce marine litter from both sea and land sources. an assessment of the need to review the Annex listing single-use plastic products, including as regards caps and lids made of plastic which are used for glass and metal beverage containers; a study of the feasibility of establishing binding collection rates for waste fishing gear and binding quantitative Union targets for the consumption reduction of, in particular, single-use plastic products listed in Part A of the Annex, taking into account consumption levels and already achieved reductions in Member States; an assessment of the change in materials used in the single-use plastic products covered by this Directive as well as of new consumption patterns and business models based on re-usable alternatives; this shall, wherever possible, include an overall life cycle analysis to assess the environmental impact of such products and their alternatives; and. (10)  Council Regulation (EC) No 1224/2009 of 20 November 2009 establishing a Union control system for ensuring compliance with the rules of the common fisheries policy, amending Regulations (EC) No 847/96, (EC) No 2371/2002, (EC) No 811/2004, (EC) No 768/2005, (EC) No 2115/2005, (EC) No 2166/2005, (EC) No 388/2006, (EC) No 509/2007, (EC) No 676/2007, (EC) No 1098/2007, (EC) No 1300/2008, (EC) No 1342/2008 and repealing Regulations (EEC) No 2847/93, (EC) No 1627/94 and (EC) No 1966/2006 (OJ L 343, 22.12.2009, p. 1). By doing so, the use of those readily available and more sustainable alternatives as well as of innovative solutions towards more sustainable business models, re-use alternatives and substitution of materials would be promoted. In order to clarify its scope and objectives as well as its general terms and definitions, in particular its single-use plastic product definitions, the directive calls on the European Commission (EC) to prepare corresponding guidelines. “The European Strategy for Plastics is a step towards establishing a circular economy in which the design and production of plastics and plastic products fully respect re-use, repair and recycling needs and in which more sustainable materials are developed and promoted.” It envisages different measures to apply to different product categories. über Plastikatlas - Daten und Fakten über eine Welt voller Plastik, über Talking Trash: Verwirren, verzögern, verhindern. 3. The Commission shall make the results of such exchange of information and sharing of best practices publicly available. Having regard to the opinion of the European Economic and Social Committee (1). 1. In accordance with the principle of proportionality as set out in that Article, this Directive does not go beyond what is necessary in order to achieve those objectives. 2. (3)  Regulation (EU) No 609/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 June 2013 on food intended for infants and young children, food for special medical purposes, and total diet replacement for weight control and repealing Council Directive 92/52/EEC, Commission Directives 96/8/EC, 1999/21/EC, 2006/125/EC and 2006/141/EC, Directive 2009/39/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and Commission Regulations (EC) No 41/2009 and (EC) No 953/2009 (OJ L 181, 29.6.2013, p. 35). One of the main purposes of this directive is to reduce the amount of plastic waste which we create. The Single-Use Plastics Directive — Directive (EU) 2019/904 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 June 2019 on the reduction of the impact of certain plastic products on the environment—was published in the Official Journal of the European Union (click here to view). The requirements laid down in this paragraph supplement the requirements applicable to waste from fishing vessels in Union law on port reception facilities. Mit der Nutzung unserer Dienste erklären Sie sich damit einverstanden, dass wir Cookies verwenden. Tobacco product filters containing plastic are the second most found single-use plastic items on beaches in the Union. The Single-Use Plastics Directive adopted by the European Parliament today is an essential element of the Commission's Circular Economy Action Plan as it stimulates the production and use of sustainable alternatives that avoid marine litter. 4. The calculation of the amount of waste generated in a Member State should take due account of all waste single-use plastic beverage bottles generated, including those which become litter instead of being disposed of through waste collection systems. Member States shall ensure that extended producer responsibility schemes are established for all single-use plastic products listed in Part E of the Annex which are placed on the market of the Member State, in accordance with Articles 8 and 8a of Directive 2008/98/EC. Paints, inks and adhesives should not be addressed by this Directive and therefore these polymeric materials should not be covered by the definition. The ‘Single-Use Plastics Directive’ puts in place more responsibility for plastic producers and new recycling targets for EU member States. The large percentage of plastic stemming from discarded fishing gear, including abandoned and lost fishing gear, in marine litter indicates that the existing legal requirements laid down in Regulation (EC) No 1224/2009, Directive 2000/59/EC and Directive 2008/98/EC do not provide sufficient incentives to return such fishing gear to shore for collection and treatment. Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 192(1) thereof. The Single Use Plastic (SUP) Directive 2019 also forms part of the EU’s Plastic Strategy, and will be transposed into Irish Law by 5 July 2021. The first subparagraph shall apply without prejudice to point (a) of Article 10(3) of Directive 2008/98/EC. The aim of this Directive is to protect the environment and human health. Die dort am häufigsten gefundenen Gegenstände sind Einwegplastik und Fischereiausrüstung. The huge environmental impact caused by post-consumption waste of tobacco products with filters containing plastic, discarded directly into the environment, needs to be reduced. Each Member State shall allow the producers established in another Member State and placing products on its market to appoint a legal or natural person established on its territory as an authorised representative for the purposes of fulfilling the obligations of a producer related to extended producer responsibility schemes on its territory. Für Plastikflaschen wurde keine Marktbeschränkung veranlasst, jedoch verlangt Artikel 9 der Single-Use Plastics (SUP) Directive das alle EU-Mitgliedsstaaten eine getrennte Sammelquote von 90 % bei Plastikflaschen bis 2029 erreichen. 4. 3. Those measures shall achieve a measurable quantitative reduction in the consumption of the single-use plastic products listed in Part A of the Annex on the territory of the Member State by 2026 compared to 2022. Member States shall, for each calendar year, report to the Commission the following: data on single-use plastic products listed in Part A of the Annex that have been placed on the market of the Member State each year, to demonstrate the consumption reduction in accordance with Article 4(1); information on the measures taken by the Member State for the purposes of Article 4(1); data on single-use plastic products listed in Part F of the Annex that have been separately collected in the Member State each year, to demonstrate the attainment of the separate collection targets in accordance with Article 9(1); data on fishing gear containing plastic placed on the market and on waste fishing gear collected in the Member State each year; information on recycled content in beverage bottles listed in Part F of the Annex to demonstrate the attainment of the targets laid down in Article 6(5); and. Member States will only achieve the recycled content targets set in the Directive, if plastic bottles are collected as a clean, separate waste stream. 2. Extended producer responsibility schemes for tobacco products with filters containing plastic should also encourage innovation leading to the development of sustainable alternatives to tobacco product filters containing plastic. To further clarify whether a product is to be considered a single-use plastic product for the purposes of this Directive, … Therefore setting up separate collection for those products should not be mandatory. Member States shall encourage the use of sustainable alternatives to single-use plastic where possible for materials intended to come into contact with food. Terrestrial pollution and contamination of soil by larger items of plastic and resulting fragments or microplastics can be significant and such plastic can leak into the marine environment. Tetra Pak). This consultation proposes the introduction of market restrictions – effectively a ban – on the single-use plastic items included in Article 5 of the EU Directive on the reduction of the impact of certain plastic products on the environment (2019/904). Daher hat das EU-Parlament die "Single-Use Plastics (SUP) Directive" beschlossen, die am 2. Single-use plastic products covered by Article 7 on marking requirements, I.   Single-use plastic products covered by Article 8(2) on extended producer responsibility, II. Unmodified natural polymers, within the meaning of the definition of ‘not chemically modified substances’ in point 40 of Article 3 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council (13), should not be covered by this Directive as they occur naturally in the environment. (11)  European Parliament and Council Directive 94/62/EC of 20 December 1994 on packaging and packaging waste (OJ L 365, 31.12.1994, p. 10). That monitoring data is also to be communicated to the Commission. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 16(2). Member States should promote a wide range of measures to reduce litter from post-consumption waste of tobacco products with filters containing plastic. Where this Directive conflicts with Directive 94/62/EC or 2008/98/EC, this Directive shall prevail. Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission. Seit Mitte 2019 gibt es in der EU eine neue Richtlinie zum Umgang mit Einwegplastik. EPR - Erweiterte Produzentenverantwortung: Angebundene Verschlusskappen für alle Getränkeverpackungen (bis zu 3 Liter), 25 % Recyclingmaterial für PET Getränkeflaschen (bis 3 Liter) By 3 July 2020, the Commission shall adopt an implementing act laying down the methodology for the calculation and verification of the separate collection targets laid down in paragraph 1 of this Article. Certain types of single-use plastics are banned from July 2021. Germany approved legislation to already ban certain single use plastic containers. Noting the adoption of the Single-Use Plastics (SUP) Directive by the European Parliament EUROPEN supports the EU’s overarching objectives of taking bold action against litter and marine litter in particular and raising awareness about this problem among EU citizens and globally. Those costs should not exceed the costs that are necessary to provide those services in a cost-efficient way and should be established in a transparent way between the actors concerned. The Single-Use Plastics Directive concentrates on marine litter with the help of the following measures: A ban on selected single-use plastic products such as cutlery, cotton bud sticks, plates, straws, stirrers, plastic food containers, etc. Member States shall ensure that extended producer responsibility schemes are established for fishing gear containing plastic placed on the market of the Member State, in accordance with Articles 8 and 8a of Directive 2008/98/EC. This Directive applies to the single-use plastic products listed in the Annex, to products made from oxo-degradable plastic and to fishing gear containing plastic. (2)  Council Directive 93/42/EEC of 14 June 1993 concerning medical devices (OJ L 169, 12.7.1993, p. 1). Single-use plastic products covered by this Directive should be addressed by one or several measures, depending on various factors, such as the availability of suitable and more sustainable alternatives, the feasibility of changing consumption patterns, and the extent to which they are already covered by existing Union legislation. However, the Commission should, in the context of the review of this Directive, evaluate, inter alia, caps and lids made of plastic used for glass and metal beverage containers. (8)  Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2000 establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy (OJ L 327, 22.12.2000, p. 1). Member States shall bring into force the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive by 3 July 2021. In the Union, 80 to 85 % of marine litter, measured as beach litter counts, is plastic, with single-use plastic items representing 50 % and fishing-related items representing 27 % of the total. Caps and lids made of plastic which are used for beverage containers are among the single-use plastic items that are found the most on beaches in the Union. Tobacco products with filters and filters marketed for use in combination with tobacco products. Marking requirements are already required for fishing gear pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1224/2009. Beverage containers with a capacity of up to three litres, i.e. Juli 2019 in Kraft getreten ist. Almost a year has passed since the European Parliament and the European Council adopted the Single-use Plastics Directive (SUPD) in summer 2019. Without prejudice to the first subparagraph of Article 4(1) of this Directive, each Member State shall ensure that the measures taken to transpose and implement this Directive form an integral part of and are consistent with its programmes of measures established in accordance with Article 13 of Directive 2008/56/EC for those Member States that have marine waters, the programmes of measures established in accordance with Article 11 of Directive 2000/60/EC, waste management plans and waste prevention programmes established in accordance with Articles 28 and 29 of Directive 2008/98/EC and the waste reception and handling plans established under Directive (EU) 2019/883. Member States should be able to choose the measures which are the most appropriate based on the nature of the product or its use. The report shall assess the organisation of the collection of the data and information, the sources of data and information and the methodology used in Member States as well as the completeness, reliability, timeliness and consistency of that data and information. That proposal shall, if appropriate, set binding quantitative consumption reduction targets and set binding collection rates for waste fishing gear. For certain single-use plastic products, suitable and more sustainable alternatives are not yet readily available and the consumption of most such single-use plastic products is expected to increase. This Directive promotes circular approaches that give priority to sustainable and non-toxic re-usable products and re-use systems rather than to single-use products, aiming first and foremost to reduce the quantity of waste generated. With regard to packaging, those roles and responsibilities shall be defined in line with Directive 94/62/EC. They pair also discussed the presentation Gil will give on the morning of April 22 nd, on the Single-use Plastics directive, outlining the changes in store for producers and the wider implications for the industry. By 2025, single-use PET bottles have to contain a minimum recycled content of 25 percent, and by 2030, all single-use plastic bottles must contain a minimum recycled content of 30 percent. In order to ensure uniform conditions for the implementation of this Directive, implementing powers should be conferred on the Commission in respect of the methodology for the calculation and verification of the annual consumption of single-use plastic products for which consumption reduction objectives have been set, the rules for the calculation and verification of the attainment of the targets on minimum recycled content for single-use plastic beverage bottles, the specifications for the marking to be affixed on certain single-use plastic products, the methodology for the calculation and verification of the collection targets of single-use plastic products for which separate collection targets have been set and the format for the reporting of data and information on the implementation of this Directive. The Directive also calls on the Commission to issue guidelines by 3 July 2020, including examples of what is to be considered a single-use plastic product. Laut Prognosen wird die Plastikproduktion bis 2050 nochmal um das Vierfache ansteigen! By 2025, single-use PET bottles have to contain a minimum recycled content of 25 percent, and by 2030, all single-use plastic bottles must contain a minimum recycled content of 30 percent. It will support reaching the recycling targets for packaging waste set in Directive 94/62/EC. By 3 October 2019, the Commission shall request the European standardisation organisations to develop harmonised standards relating to the requirement referred to in paragraph 1. Member States shall ensure that the producers of the single-use plastic products listed in Section I of Part E of the Annex to this Directive cover the costs pursuant to the extended producer responsibility provisions in Directives 2008/98/EC and 94/62/EC and, insofar as not already included, cover the following costs: the costs of the awareness raising measures referred to in Article 10 of this Directive regarding those products; the costs of waste collection for those products that are discarded in public collection systems, including the infrastructure and its operation, and the subsequent transport and treatment of that waste; and. That evaluation should be based on experience gathered and data collected during the implementation of this Directive and data collected under Directives 2008/56/EC and 2008/98/EC.